Abstract

The fuel injector of the diesel engine is the core component of the high-pressure common rail system of the diesel engine. The ECU performs flexible control on the fuel injector to realize the precise adjustment of the fuel injection rate and fuel injection quantity of the engine under different working conditions, and achieve the purpose of reducing fuel consumption and noise. The internal structural parameters of the fuel injector have a significant impact on the fuel injection rate, and it is often necessary to make a large number of modifications to the structural parameters of the fuel injector in order to meet the increasingly stringent emission regulations. In this paper, in order to analyze the effect of various structural parameters of fuel injectors on fuel injection rate, increase fuel injection rate, and obtain the best effect, AMESim and simulink software are used to build a simulation model of a common rail fuel injection device and a diesel engine. This model provides a theoretical basis for the structure design of the fuel injector.

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