Abstract

AbstractNumerical simulations are performed to study the diffusion behaviors of rigid rods examined by dynamic light scattering (DLS). It was identified that the apparent diffusion coefficient, Dp, determined by DLS obeys a universal relationship Dp/DG = f(qL) = 1.1804 + 0.1764 × tanh [11.799× tan−1(qL) ‐17.169], where DG, L, and q are the mass‐of‐center diffusion coefficient, length of the rod, and scattering vector, respectively. This relationship delineates the DLS experiments into weak (qL < 4.0), intermediate (4.0 < qL < 20.0), and strong translation–rotation coupling regime (qL > 20.0). In weak (strong) coupling regime, Dp is a measure of DG (D// ‐ longitudinal diffusion coefficient) of the rods. In addition, if DLS is performed in the intermediate coupling regime, the rod length can be determined by solving Dp/DG = f(qL).

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