Abstract

Copper containing up to {approximately}1 weight % chromium is a precipitation hardening alloy exhibiting good room temperature strength, ductility and high electrical and thermal conductivity. Age-hardenable Cu-Cr alloys have been found to suffer from embrittlement in the temperature range 400--800 K. Grain boundary segregation of sulfur has been suggested to be the cause. Minor additions of Zr and Ti have been found to significantly improve the hot ductility of these alloys and this has been attributed to scavenging of grain boundary sulfur as zirconium sulfide. The mechanism of embrittlement during hot deformation processing of Cu-Cr alloy and other copper-based alloys is far from understood and efforts are continuing to understand the embrittlement process in these alloys.

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