Abstract
The ability to efficiently channelize a received signal with dynamic sub-channel bandwidths is a key requirement of software defined radio (SDR) systems. The digital channelizer, which is used to split the received signal into a number of sub-channels, plays an important role in SDR systems. In this paper, a design of dynamic digital channelizer is presented. The proposed method is novel in that it employs a cosine modulated filter bank (CMFB) to divide the received signal into multiple frequency sub-bands and a spectrum sensing technique, which is mostly used in cognitive radio, is introduced to detect the presence of signal of each sub-band. The method of spectrum sensing is carried out based on the eigenvalues of covariance matrix of received signal. The ratio of maximum-minimum eigenvalue of each sub-band is vulnerable to noise fluctuation. This paper suggests an optimized method to calculate the ratio of maximum-minimum eigenvalue. The simulation results imply that the design of digital channelizer can effectively separate the received signal with dynamically changeable sub-channel signals.
Highlights
The concept of software defined radio (SDR) means that the same hardware architecture can be programmed or reconfigured to cope with any radio standard [1]
This paper proposes a simple structure of digital channelizer which consists of analysis and synthesis section based on spectrum sensing technique
A novel structure of dynamic digital channelizer, which consists of analysis and synthesis section as mentioned in the previous work, is proposed
Summary
The concept of software defined radio (SDR) means that the same hardware architecture can be programmed or reconfigured to cope with any radio standard [1]. The digital channelizer is used to deal with the SDR signal composed of a large number of frequency division multiplexed (FDM) channels. It is employed to extract individual sub-channels from a digitized wideband input signal [2]. By extracting multiple narrowband sub-channels from the wideband input signal, it can efficiently reduce the sampling rate and bring convenience for the further base-band processing. The received signal of SDR system usually appears with several sub-channel signals with dynamically changeable bandwidths and band locations [3]. It leads to the requirement of dynamic digital channelizer
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have