Abstract
We give a formulation of quantum cosmology with pressureless dust and arbitrary additional matter fields. The system has the property that its Hamiltonian constraint is linear in the dust momentum. This feature provides a natural time gauge, leading to a physical Hamiltonian that is not a square root. Quantization leads to a Schrödinger equation for which unitary evolution is directly linked to geodesic completeness. Our approach simplifies the analysis of both Wheeler–deWitt and loop quantum cosmology (LQC) models and significantly broadens the applicability of the latter. This is demonstrated for arbitrary scalar field potential and cosmological constant in LQC.
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