Abstract

The photopolymerization of a commercial sheet material as used in the dental laboratory was investigated by using the photocalorimeter DSC7/DPA7 (Perkin-Elmer). Using normal reaction conditions (light wavelength ≤400 nm, light intensity ≥1 mW cm−2 and sample thickness ≤2.5 mm), the curing was completed within few min. The reaction rate was nearly independent on the light wavelength in the range between λ=300 and 380 nm, but decreased distinctively at longer wavelengths. After desmearing the DSC curves, the dependence of the reaction rate on light intensity and sample thickness could be described in very good approximation by an equation derived by Tryson [1]. Comparable with pure acrylates or methacrylates, a pronounced dark reaction was found after interruption of the illumination.

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