Abstract
Objective To compare the twelve-month effectiveness of percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stent (DES-PCI) and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in smokicxxng patients with three-vessel coronary disease. Methods 91 smoking patients with three-vessel disease who received elective revascularization between July 2006 and November 2007 were included and divided into two groups: PCI group (n=54) and CABG group (n=37).We compared: ① the difference in twelve-month occurrence of Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Event (MACCE) and reoccurrence of angina pectoris (AP) between PCI group and CABG group, ② the difference in twelve-month occurrence of MACCE and reoccurrence of AP between PCI group and CABG group in patients with left main coronary disease, long diffuse coronary disease, chronic occlusion and bifurcate coronary disease, and ③ the difference in twelve-month occurrence of MACCE and reoccurrence of AP between patients who underwent complete revascularization (CR) and incomplete revascularization (IR).
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