Abstract

The nanoscale, cubic silver (I) oxide (Ag2O.nH2O) with different particles sizes and surface areas were synthesized by a wet chemical technique. The prepared crystallite size ranges were from (33.3±0.3 to 39.4±0.4 nm). Interface areas were estimated by comparing the surface areas measured by N2adsorption to the crystallite sizes refined from X-ray diffraction data. The interface enthalpy of Ag2O.nH2O nanocrystal was measured using isothermal acid solution calorimetry in 25%HNO3at 26°C. The interface enthalpy was verified by utilizing thermodynamic cycle. The enthalpies of drop solution (ΔHds) for Ag2O.nH2O are exothermic and range from (-62.228±0.197) to (-64.025±0.434 kJ/mol), while its interface enthalpy is (0.842±0.508 J/m2). This work provides the first calorimetric measurement of the interface enthalpy of nanocrystalline silver (I) oxide (Ag2O.nH2O).

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