Abstract

Emulsion droplet sizes are compared with rates of turbulent energy dissipation in various types of practical equipment. These rates can be very high locally—up to 400 MW · kg −1 in valve homogenizers. The role of adosrbed surface films is discussed, and it is deduced that drop break-up involves an interface from which the adsorbed surface film is removed. The viscosity of the dispersed phase can be important in determining droplet size, and this is treated theoretically. Results are compared with systems of practical interest, including milk and bitumen emulsions. The calculations support the contention that turbulence is the basic mechanism of drop break-up.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.