Abstract
This article presents the results of long-term theoretical experimental field studies on drip irrigation of Apple orchard of the cultivar “Golden” in the conditions of Tashkent region. Based on the analysis of climate, soil, hydrogeological, hydrological and economic conditions of the experimental plot and biological features of the garden is determined by the values of total water use, scarcity of water, irrigation, irrigation norms and number of irrigations bioclimatic method.
Highlights
Uzbekistan is a powerful state in Central Asia by the presence of irrigated lands, irrigation and drainage systems
Experimental plots are located in the fields of irrigation Chirchik-Akhangaran Basin Management of Irrigation System (CABMIS) of administrative division belongs to the middle-Chirchik district of Tashkent region
4 Conclusions and Recommendations a) The rich natural and economic conditions of the territory of the Tashkent region favor the widespread introduction of a low-pressure drip irrigation system in the garden. b) In the control variant, when irrigation along furrows, the irrigation norm is m = 900-994 m3/ha, the number of irrigations is 4
Summary
Uzbekistan is a powerful state in Central Asia by the presence of irrigated lands, irrigation and drainage systems. In the last two years through the use of innovative equipment, irrigation technologies, irrigation and drainage systems achieved high yields in many farms of cotton, vegetables, orchards and vineyards, fodder, legumes etc [2-15]. Advances received two or more crops on the irrigated lands during the calendar year [1, 7, 11, 15]. In 2017, the area of drip irrigation in the region amounted to 890 ha, of which 554 hectares of gardens, vineyards and vegetables.
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