Abstract

In this paper, to make use of the idle transmit antennas for the improvement of multiplexing gain and the spectral efficiency, a new design of double spatial modulation (DSM) with transmit antenna group (DSM-TG) is proposed. More specifically, all of transmit antennas are grouped into G groups, each group implements a DSM system independently. Then, by using the vector combiner, G groups of DSM symbol vectors are constructed into a transmitted spatial vector. Furthermore, the average bit error ratio is analyzed. Finally, to make a fair comparison, simulation results are presented for the transmission of same data rate, and show the proposed DSM-TG achieves the better bit error rate (BER) performance gain as compared with other spatial modulation schemes.

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