Abstract

An outbreak of beet armyworm (Spodoptera exigua (Hübner)), cabbage looper, (Trichoplusia ni (Hübner)), and other noctuid pests devastated cotton production in the Lower Rio Grande Valley, TX, in 1995. Major infestations occurred later in the year several hundred kilometers away in other cotton production areas in Texas and Oklahoma, but information is lacking to connect regional infestations by these migratory pests. The objective of this study was to evaluate the capability of WSR-88D Doppler weather radar in locating and monitoring pest emigration from severely infested areas. Maximum radar reflectivity identified possible source areas in the vicinity of major infestations in cotton by beet armyworms and cabbage loopers that had been reported in Willacy County, TX. Areas of maximum clear-air radar reflectivity 13.5–16.5dBZ) appeared approximately 0.5h after sunset and displaced downwind toward susceptible cotton production regions in the Winter Garden and Southern Rolling Plains of west-central TX. Our results suggest that WSR-88D weather radar data may be useful in the development of crop pest advisories that estimate the timing, intensity, and displacement of insect migration flights, especially with recent enhancements in timely public access to WSR-88D radar data and radar data processing and analysis software.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.