Abstract

The issue of an independent central bank is assessed in the context of experience in the U.K. economy. The historical role of the Bank of England is examined, revealing that the success of anti-inflation policy depends on the exchange-rate regime as well as on the institutional arrangements holding between the Bank and government. Inflation targets are discussed but independence is also addressed by seeing how other targets, such as nominal GDP, might perform. The theoretical arguments for and against an independent central bank are discussed in detail. It is argued that partial independence, where the central bank enjoys autonomy in relatively good states and is overridden in bad states, is the preferred form of independence. Attention is drawn to the costs arising owing to a lack of coordination of policy when the finance ministry may compete against the central bank in the case where the latter is independent. Copyright 1994 by Oxford University Press.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.