Abstract

This article reviews a selected bibliography on policing issues in Brazilian social sciences during the last 20 years. The paper has three parts. The first discusses the history of the construction of “policing” as an object of research in Brazilian social sciences. The second discusses the predominance of two topics: the research agenda’s commitment to the issue of Human Rights violations; and the tense coexistence of two policing models (authoritative/repressing and community/proximity). The third section reviews a set of papers specifically seeking to identify its main analytical axes. The article provides insights of the analytical treatment given to policing in Brazil to be read comparatively in academic scenes of other countries.

Highlights

  • O tema do policiamento conta hoje com uma vasta e sólida produção nas ciências sociais brasileiras

  • O nosso texto procura acrescentar conhecimento ao esforço que já foi empreendido, acompanhando a leitura de Muniz, Caruso e Freitas (2018), que sublinham na literatura a persistente tentativa em identificar os singulares “problemas das polícias no ­Brasil”, abordagem que determina e enquadra o viés teórico dos estudos sobre policiamento

  • Nos últimos anos, as upp, enquanto política, programa e experiência de policiamento dirigido e aplicado a territórios pobres de favela tenham tomado, com algumas exceções, toda a cena dos estudos sobre policiamento no Brasil.[12]

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Summary

SUSANA DURÃO MARIA CLAUDIA COELHO

Este artigo pretende mapear literatura selecionada sobre policiamento nas ciências sociais brasileiras nos últimos 20 anos. A primeira parte expõe, com base em textos de revisão bibliográfica, a história da construção do “policiamento” como objeto de pesquisa nas ciências sociais brasileiras. Palavras-chave: policiamento; direitos humanos; Unidades de Polícia Pacificadora; segurança pública. What are they saying about the police in Brazil? This article reviews a selected bibliography on policing issues in Brazilian social sciences during the last 20 years. The first discusses the history of the construction of “policing” as an object of research in Brazilian social sciences. The second discusses the predominance of two topics: the research agenda’s commitment to the issue of Human Rights violations; and the tense coexistence of two policing models (authoritative/repressing and community/ proximity). The article provides insights of the analytical treatment given to policing in Brazil to be read comparatively in academic scenes of other countries. keywords: police; human rights; Pacifying Police Units; public security

MARIA CLAUDIA COELHO
COMO POLÍTICA DE SEGURANÇA PÚBLICA
CONSIDERAÇÕES FINAIS
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