Abstract

DNA base sequence homology among AG-6 isolates of Rhizoctonia solani was determined by DNA-DNA reassociation kinetics. Five of 10 isolates examined shared high DNA homology ranging from 91.8 to 97.7%. This group was classified as AG-6 homogeneous group I (HG-I). DNA homology among the remaining 5 isolates was 55.4 to 66.2%. They showed only 47.5 to 62.9% DNA homology with AG-6 HG-I isolates. These isolates were designated AG-6 genotypic variation (GV) isolates. Each of them appeared to have gene structures that differed by nucleotide substitutions. The genetic divergence among AG-6 isolates was also clearly demonstrated by the electrophoretic patterns of proteins and appearances of the cultures. These results suggest that AG-6 consists of strains that are phylogenetically related but have significant genetic polymorphism.

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