Abstract

Aim: The underlying mechanism of fibrotic lung diseases predisposing to coronary artery disease is not yet clear. Chronic inflammation may contribute to atherosclerosis and play a role in increased cardiovascular risk. To study investigate subclinical atherosclerosis by measuring carotid femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV), carotid intima media thickness (CIMT), and flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
 Material and Method: This cross-sectional study consisted of 55 newly diagnosed IPF patients and 55 healthy controls between September 2019 and September 2021. Cardiovascular Risk Assessment was evaluated by endothelial function measured by FMD, CIMT measured by carotid doppler ultrasonography, and arterial stiffness measured by PWV.
 Results: In multivariable regression models, the presence of IPF was common independent predictor of CIMT (β±SE=0.18±0.05, p=0.002), log(FMD) (β±SE=–0.15±0.04, p

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