Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the variation in the population of insects in the paddy plots of Mundakam Vayal area, Nedungome village, Kannur district. In this study a total of 71 insect species were observed. Out of these species, 52 species under eight orders were identified. Lepidoptera (12), Odonata (10), and Coleoptera (9) were recorded as the most dominant orders, followed by Araneae (7), Hemiptera (6), Orthoptera (5), Hymenoptera (2), and Diptera (1). The highest population density was in Lepidoptera, and the highest species diversity was seen in both Lepidoptera and Coleoptera. The most abundant species recorded were Cnaphalocrocis medinalis, belonging to the Order Lepidoptera, and Leptocorisa oratoria belonging to the order Hemiptera. The overall insect diversity and richness increased during the flowering and milky phase of the paddy plant. Results indicate that diversity of insects in paddy fields ensured a good balance between the populations of pests, and the beneficial insects (predators and parasitoids) of paddy. The diversity of insects can potentially be an effective way to conserve, use and enhance biodiversity to sustain food security in the agricultural ecosystem in the Mundakam Vayal area.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.