Abstract

Distributive Justice as a Means of Combating Systemic Racism in Healthcare

Highlights

  • COVID-19 disproportionately impacted communities of color and lower socioeconomic status, sparking political discussion about existing inequities in the US.[1]

  • A focus on equity rather than equality would better address and prevent the disparities seen in COVID-19

  • A distributive justice framework can provide this great benefit but will succeed only if the medical community engages in outreach, anti-racism measures, and listens to communities in need

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

COVID-19 disproportionately impacted communities of color and lower socioeconomic status, sparking political discussion about existing inequities in the US.[1] Some states amended their guidelines for allocating resources, including vaccines, to provide care for marginalized communities experiencing these inequities, but there has been no clear consensus on which guidelines states should amend or how they should be ethically grounded. In part, this is because traditional justice theories do not acknowledge the deep-seated institutional and interpersonal discrimination embedded in our medical system. Our actions must be ethically grounded in the concept of justice

Primary Theories of Justice
Historical and Ongoing Disparities
Action Needed
CONCLUSION

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