Abstract

The transmission channel choice and other relevant characteristics affect the communication system's bandwidth loss and signal strength. This causes energy loss during transmission since the channel bandwidth is being used up so heavily. This may be avoided by carefully choosing the channels in the spectrum to allot the bandwidth in accordance with the consumption limit. In this study, the optimum energy reduction-based 5G communication system aids in improving the channel bandwidth selection in accordance with the prediction of the ideal antenna directionality. The Distributional Spectrum Series (DSS) and the beamforming method may be used to accomplish this. This kind of optimum antenna selection analyzes the signal spectrum and optimizes the energy based on the beamforming parameters by using directionality prediction from the Direction of Arrival (DOA). The testing results and comparative graphs demonstrate the performance of the proposed 5G communication system through parameters of Energy (Joule), Blocking Probability (BP), throughput (bps), and other relevant factors.

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