Abstract

We have used sensitive and specific radioimmunoassays to examine the differential distributions of three neuropeptides, substance P (SP), calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and somatostatin (SST), in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) from levels C 1 to L 6 of the spinal column. SP and CGRP content both varied in proportion to ganglion wet weight, with greatest levels in cervical and lumbar DRG. By contrast, SST content showed a distinct distribution, with maximum levels in rostral, cervical DRG. We speculate that the distribution of these neuropeptides may be due to the influence of target-derived neurotrophic factors, and may underlie the particular sensitivity of the hind limbs to adjuvant arthritis in the rat.

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