Abstract

Nyabah or Jabah (Pinanga arinasae J.R.Witono) is pinanga endemic in Bali that spreads in Bali at the Mount Merbuk, Tapak and Pengelengan. This study aimed to determine the distribution, abundance patterns, and habitat preferences of P.arinasae natural microclimate. Field observations was conducted using a systematic sampling method. Plots were made along a transects forest path on the right and the left with the distance of each plot 100 m. P.arinasae distribution in Mount Pengelengan grows clumped with different abundance in each plot. Plot eight is the highest (4 individual) from 17 plots observations. Microclimate observations each plot varies results the light intensity, humidity relative, and air temperature that affect the distribution and abundance P. arinasae. Light intensity is the main factor that regulates the abundance and distribution P. arinasae, and this spesies has the most abundant on the limited canopy covered area, which has hight the light intensity (1319 lux). This Autecological data is the first step in conservation efforts.

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