Abstract

Green and clean energy are increasingly becoming the top priority of global energy development, in which demand response plays an important role to improve the consumption of green energy generation and the process of energy substitution. The cluster of air-conditioning loads has great potential to participate in demand response, while different control methods and operating characteristics corresponding to different air-conditioning types will have different effects on the results of demand response. Based on the research on the load features of fixed-frequency and variable-frequency air conditioners and the characteristics of participation in demand response, through a distributed response strategy of slacked consistency, the influence of different control methods and different proportions of two types of air conditioning loads is compared and analysed through simulation cases. The results show that when the number of response users is the same, the schedulable potential of air-conditioning cluster is positively correlated with the proportion of fixed-frequency air-conditioning in the cluster.

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