Disrupting majoritarian narratives in high stakes testing: A critical race theory analysis of assessment

Abstract

This article looks at high stakes standardized tests through the lens of critical race theory (CRT) tenet three (Capper, 2019), counter-storytelling and majoritarian narratives, and explores approaches to assessment that are culturally relevant and affirming. We discuss existing literature and research focused on the impact of high stakes testing, especially on marginalized communities, while also highlighting practices that honor the lived experiences and stories of these communities. We utilize a phenomenological methodology as we interview educators in a variety of positions within the same public school district in Texas in order to identify themes and trends in their perceptions of, and relationships to, high stakes standardized testing. The following three themes were identified: (a)majoritarian narratives, (b) perception of the assessment, and (c) change over time. We also identified examples and recommendations for culturally responsive and culturally affirming assessment practices and include specific examples and future implications and recommendations.