Disrupting dichotomies

Abstract

This chapter discusses nonbinary sexual identities, such as bisexuality, that are often rendered invisible and illegitimate due to the prevalence of either/or categories rooted in dualistic thinking and behaviors in society. Bisexuality, pansexuality, and asexuality are introduced through a social lens, including through the social institutions of media, law, and higher education. Theoretical interventions are used to debunk harmful misconceptions about nonbinary sexual identities. Beginning with essentialist theories, the reader is challenged to consider why nonbinary sexual identities continue to be delegitimized and invalidated. Next, theories of social constructionism and queer theory are introduced to provide a much-needed counterpoint to the commonly held belief that sexual identities are inherently natural, stable, and never-changing. Finally, this chapter returns to the author’s own nonbinary identity and now she has personally navigated bi-negativity at both the personal and institutional level.