Abstract

IntroductionOne of the primary functions of the proximal tibiofibular joint is slight rotation to accommodate rotational stress at the ankle. Proximal tibiofibular joint dislocation is a rare injury and accounts for less than 1% of all knee injuries. This dislocation has been reported in patients who had been engaged in football, ballet dancing, equestrian jumping, parachuting and snowboarding.Case presentationA 20-year-old man was injured whilst playing football. He felt a pop in the right knee and was subsequently unable to bear weight on it. The range of movement in his knee joint was limited. Anterior-posterior and lateral X-rays of the knee revealed anterolateral dislocation of the proximal tibiofibular joint. Comparison views confirmed the anterolateral dislocation. He had a failed manipulation under anaesthesia and the joint needed an open reduction in which the fibular head was levered back into place. Operative findings revealed a horizontal type of joint.ConclusionAn exceedingly rare dislocation of a horizontal type of proximal tibiofibular joint was presented following a football injury. This dislocation was irreducible by a closed method.

Highlights

  • One of the primary functions of the proximal tibiofibular joint is slight rotation to accommodate rotational stress at the ankle

  • An exceedingly rare dislocation of a horizontal type of proximal tibiofibular joint was presented following a football injury. This dislocation was irreducible by a closed method

  • We describe a rare dislocation of a horizontal type of proximal tibiofibular joint following a football injury

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Summary

Introduction

One of the primary functions of the proximal tibiofibular joint is slight rotation to accommodate rotational stress at the ankle. Proximal tibiofibular joint dislocation is a rare injury and accounts for less than 1% of all knee injuries This dislocation has been reported in patients who had been engaged in football, ballet dancing, equestrian jumping, parachuting and snowboarding [1]. It is missed on plain radiographs and comparison identical radiographs are necessary to confirm the diagnosis. We describe a rare dislocation of a horizontal type of proximal tibiofibular joint following a football injury. This dislocation was irreducible by a closed method. AlFairngthueeraieodr2-posterior view of the knee showing dislocated fibuAnterior-posterior view of the knee showing dislocated fibular head

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Ogden JA
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