Abstract

Space Shuttle orbiter thrusters fabricated from C-103 niobium alloy rely on a fused chromium disilicide coating as protection from high-temperature oxidation. Coating voids caused by high-temperature spalling, micrometeorite damage, or other impact damage must first be detected, and then characterized to measure the amount of remaining coating materials, since service life is directly proportional to coating thickness. Existing techniques to estimate the thickness of this diffusion layer are labor intensive, prone to error, and require contact with the coating. Alternative non-contact methods are sought that can automate the detection and characterization of coating defects. Micro X-ray fluorescence (MXRF) imaging is evaluated in this study as a potential NDE method to inspect the chromium disilicide coating. MXRF imaging, a relatively new technique to map the elemental composition of a surface, creates a high spatial resolution multispectral image that can be analyzed to detect coating voids and to quantify the remaining coating materials diffused in the alloy. Analysis of image data collected from sectioned thruster samples confirms that MXRF imaging is a viable detection and characterization method for the thruster coating inspection problem.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.