Abstract
In the context of globalization and internationalization of economic relations, there is an active development of customs services, in which regulation of a certain part of the customs service moves to the international level. The quality of services provided by the customs authorities influences not only the time needed to complete customs formalities, but also the financial risks and costs of all participants involved in foreign economic activity. The increasing foreign trade turnover requires improvement of the movement and processing mechanisms of goods and services across the customs border of the Russian Federation, which necessitates the active implementation of new services and technologies of customs clearance. Customs service is understood not only as a public service performed by public authorities, but also as a specific type of activity aimed at facilitating the implementation of foreign economic operations carried out by commercial organizations of the customs sphere.
Highlights
In the context of globalization and internationalization of economic relations, there is an active development of customs services, in which regulation of a certain part of the customs service moves to the international level
According to Ermilov I.S., the customs service was previously understood as the benefit or assistance to foreign trade participants, while it is comprehended as a specific type of activity of customs authorities and customs-related structures, which is aimed at assisting in the implementation of foreign economic operations
Customs services are understood as a public service performed by public authorities, and as a specific type of activity aimed at facilitating the implementation of foreign economic operations carried out by commercial organizations of the customs sphere [11]
Summary
In the context of globalization and internationalization of economic relations, there is an active development of customs services, in which regulation of a certain part of the customs service moves to the international level. Due to the fact that the "customs service" as a scientific concept is not legally defined, and its content characteristic is not clearly traced, there is a certain "blurring" and vagueness of the proposed interpretations and definitions. It is considered basically as a special kind of "service function", which is carried out by the authorized body in the field of customs. According to Ermilov I.S., the customs service was previously understood as the benefit or assistance to foreign trade participants, while it is comprehended as a specific type of activity of customs authorities and customs-related structures, which is aimed at assisting in the implementation of foreign economic operations. Customs services are understood as a public service performed by public authorities, and as a specific type of activity aimed at facilitating the implementation of foreign economic operations carried out by commercial organizations of the customs sphere [11]
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