Abstract

In this paper, we present discrete bat algorithm (DBA) for solving the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). In this improved bat algorithm, on the one hand, the subtraction operator of location and location, the multiplication operator of real number and location, and the addition operator of velocity and location are redefined, on the other hand, the initial population are generated by Nearest Neighbor tour construction heuristic, and 2-opt edge-exchange algorithm is introduced to perform the local search. We test series of numerical instances by using 33 benchmark instances with sizes ranging from 55 to 318 nodes from the TSPLIB, and compare DBA with Chen and Chien's method (2011), Marinakis et al.'s method (2005), and Marinakis et al.'s method (2005). The experimental results show that the percentage deviations of DBA are better than that of the three methods and within satisfaction.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.