Abstract

The majority of lung cancers are non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) having a low survival rate. Recent studies have indicated the involvement of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) oncogene mutations like EGFR exon 20 insertions (EGFRex20ins) mutation among NSCLC patients. The response of patients of NSCLC with the EGFRex20ins mutation to the currently available EGFR inhibitor is negligible. Mobocertinib is the first oral treatment that has been approved by the USFDA, on 15 September 2021, to treat NSCLC with the EGFRex20ins mutation. This patent review discusses the inventions and patent literature of mobocertinib that will help the scientific community to develop additional and improved inventions related to mobocertinib. The structure of mobocertinib was first reported in 2015. Therefore, this article covered the patents/patent applications related to mobocertinib from 2015 to 25 October 2021. The patent search revealed 27 patents/patent applications related to compound, method of treatment, salt, polymorph, process, composition, and drug combinations of mobocertinib. The authors foresee an exciting prospect for developing a treatment for NSCLC with EGFRex20ins mutation, and other cancers employing a combination of mobocertinib with other approved anticancer agents. The inventions related to novel dosage forms, processes, and intermediates used in the synthesis of mobocertinib are also anticipated.

Highlights

  • Lung cancer is the second most common form of cancer among different kinds of cancer (11.4%) and is one of the major causes of mortality worldwide [1]

  • US2021196719A1 claims a method for preventing or treating epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation tumor diseases like non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) using a combination of a CDK4/6 inhibitor and an EGFR

  • WO2020177678A1 reveals the use of a multi-target tyrosine kinase inhibitor combined with an EGFR inhibitor in the preparation of a medicine for treating EGFR mutation tumor-like NSCLC

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Summary

Introduction

Lung cancer is the second most common form of cancer among different kinds of cancer (11.4%) and is one of the major causes of mortality worldwide [1]. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a member of the type 1 tyrosine kinase family It plays a significant role in the growth, survival, and differentiation of cells. EGFRex20ins mutations have a brief survival time as compared with NSCLC patients with other mutations because such cases are insensitive to EGFR inhibitors. Amivantamab (Rybrevant), a monoclonal antibody, is one of the options to treat NSCLC patients with EGFRex20ins mutations. This injectable drug is not efficacious in patients suffering from this disease [21]. USFDA has approved mobocertinib (Exkivity) as the first oral small molecule to treat NSCLC patients with EGFRex20ins mutations [22,23]. This review will be useful to the scientists of the pharmaceutical industry/academia working on the development of mobocertinib inventions

Mobocertinib
Chemical
Summary
Patent Searching
25 October
Compound Patent
Process
Polymorph Patent Application
Drug Combinations with Anlotinib
Other Combinations
Miscellaneous
Conclusions
Expert Opinion
Method of Use
Findings
Methods
Full Text
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