Abstract

A simple procedure was developed for the synthesis of sulphonic group-functionalised silica material (SAM) under formic acid conditions without the presence of surfactant species or precursors. The organic–inorganic hybrid materials exhibited high catalytic activity and excellent thermal stability in the alkylation of aromatics with olefins. Pyridine-FTIR indicated that SAM has abundant Lewis acid sites, especially weak acid sites. 29Si and 27Al MAS NMR confirmed that aluminium methanesulphonate was anchored on the surface of the silica matrix by the covalent bond of Si–O–Al.

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