Abstract

We report the direct experimental observation of electrically tunable photonic nanojets (PNJs) generated from self-assembled liquid crystal (LC) microdroplets formed by dispersing nematic LCs in polymer matrix. Optical measurements were performed with a home-built laser-scanning confocal microscope system. PNJs with subwavelength beam waists were successfully obtained from LC microdroplets of 5μm diameter, similar to those from SiO2 microspheres of the same size. By applying external voltage of a few volts, some of major properties of PNJs, such as beam length and brightness, are tuned. Electro-tunable PNJs from self-assembled LC microdroplets may open the way for the development of novel micro-optical devices.

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