Abstract

Abstract Alumina-supported ruthenium catalysts were prepared by the deposition–precipitation (DP) and impregnation (IMP) methods. The catalysts were characterized by BET surface area, X-ray diffraction, temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) and diffused reflectance infra-red spectroscopic (DRIFTS) techniques. The DP catalysts showed higher activity than their IMP analogues. The DRIFTS analysis revealed preferential formation of Ru n + species on the surface of DP catalysts. Both Ru n + and Ru 0 species appeared on IMP catalysts, with the composition of Ru 0 increasing with increase in metal loading. The temperatures at which the peak maxima appeared were higher in the TPR patterns of the DP catalysts, indicating greater interaction between Ru and alumina, which explained the formation of the cationic Ru species. The high activity of the catalysts prepared by DP method was related to the formation of electron deficient Ru sites during the preparation of the catalyst.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.