Abstract

R-(−)-Carnitine (vitamin B T) plays an important role in human energy metabolism, by facilitating the transport of long-chained fatty acids across the mitochondrial membranes. Its ( S)-enantiomer acts as a competitive inhibitor of carnitine acetyltransferase, causing depletion of the body R-(−)-carnitine stock. Consequently, the separation of carnitine enantiomers is very important both to study their biological activities and to control the enantiomeric purity of pharmaceutical formulations. In the present paper we describe an easy, fast and convenient procedure for the separation of the enantiomers of carnitine and O-acylcarnitines by enantioselective HPLC on a laboratory-made chiral column containing covalently bonded teicoplanin as selector. High enantioselectivity factors ( α values ranging from 1.31 to 3.02) and short-time analyses characterize the analytical procedure; in addition, analytes are easily detected by evaporative light scattering with no need for preliminary derivatization. The effects of pH and ionic strength of the mobile phase and of the nature of the organic modifier on the enantioselective separations were also investigated.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.