Abstract
Commercially available light-emitting diodes (LEDs) suffer from low-efficiency in the green region of the visible spectrum. In order to solve this issue III-V materials such as Gallium phosphide (GaP) can be investigated. GaP in the zinc blende (ZB) crystal structure has an indirect band gap, limiting the efficiency of the green emission. However, when the material is grown with wurtzite (WZ) crystal phase a direct band gap is predicted. Here, we show the fabrication and the characterization of wurtzite GaP nanowires, together with the demonstration of the direct band gap. The strong photoluminescence signal observed at 594 nm with a lifetime in the order of 1ns matches with the expectation for a direct band gap material. Furthermore, the emission wavelength can be tuned across a wide range of the visible spectrum (555−690 nm) by incorporating aluminum or arsenic in the WZ GaP nanowires.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.