Abstract

The quantum field theory describing electric and magnetic charges and revealing a dual symmetry was developed in the Zwanziger formalism. The renormalization group (RG) equations for both fine structure constants — electric α and magnetic [Formula: see text] — were obtained. It was shown that the Dirac relation is valid for the renormalized α and [Formula: see text] at the arbitrary scale, but these RG equations can be considered perturbatively only in the small region: 0.25≲α, [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] given by the Dirac relation: [Formula: see text].

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