Abstract

To test the feasibility of identifying Staphylococcus aureus with a fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assay that uses a single hot-plate and urea-NaCl reagents. Slides spotted with S. aureus and treated with methanol and lysozyme were incubated with urea-NaCl reagents on a hot-plate with a precise temperature control and identified with specific DNA probes. Staphylococcus aureus was detected and differentiated from Staphylococcus epidermidis in 1 h with a novel FISH method that used a single hot-plate and in the absence of dimethyl formamide. A rapid hot-plate FISH assay with urea-NaCl and without toxic dimethyl formamide might be useful if FISH is run infrequently or where resources are limited.

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