Abstract
The article focuses on the range of problems arising on the way of innovative technologies implementation in the structure of existing cities. The concept of intellectualization of historic cities, as illustrated by Samara, is offered, which was chosen for the realization of a large Russian project “Smart City. Successful Region” in 2018. One of the problems was to study the experience of information hubs projecting with the purpose of determination of their priority functional directions. The following typology of information hubs was made: scientific and research ones, scientific and technical ones, innovative and cultural ones, cultural and informational ones, scientific and informational ones, technological ones, centres for data processing, scientific centres with experimental and production laboratories. As a result of the conducted research, a suggestion on smart city’s infrastructure is developed, the final levels of innovative technologies implementation in the structure of historic territories are determined. A model suggestion on the formation of a scientific and project centre with experimental and production laboratories branded as named “Park-plant” is developed. Smart (as well as real) city technologies, which are supposed to be placed on the territory of “Park-plant”, are systematized. The organizational structure of the promotion of model projects is offered according to the concept of “triad of development agents”, in which the flagship university – urban community – park-plant interact within the project programme. The effects of the development of the being renovated territory of the historic city centre are enumerated.
Highlights
Modern technologies are being implemented in the structure of a modern city more and more actively [1]
In the urban community technological initiatives were perceived as a stimulus for historic Samara revival, and taking into account the city historic centre heritage it was claimed to be the territory of advanced development
The research is intended to be continued in the direction of the development of construction code, rules and guidelines to the projecting of smart cities infrastructure, in which the innovative centres being the objects of absolutely new typology are becoming the key element
Summary
Modern technologies are being implemented in the structure of a modern city more and more actively [1]. The main parameters of smart cities are: constructability, resource saving, intellectualization, and focus on the quality of life. The aim of this research became a new acceptable for the historically formed Russian cities concept of intellectualization as a special approach to urban development, under which digital technologies are used to enhance the efficiency of work of the urban infrastructure, reduction of resource consumption and operative management. In smart cities it is necessary to create holistic infrastructure managed by the centres of data processing capable to preserve big volumes of information being received from different systems and objects of a “smart city”. The core of the smart city can be an information hub that as a large-scale object of an absolutely new type in its unique characteristics corresponds to the function of the municipal city centre
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