Abstract
The article examines the starting conditions for digital transformation in agriculture in Russia, identifies the main stages in the history of the development of agricultural production. The author studied the regulatory documents on digital transformation, the components of the Central Information and Analytical System of State Information Support for Agriculture, analyzed the current state of the use of complex digital agricultural solutions by agricultural producers. It also assesses the achieved target indicators of the departmental project «Digital Agriculture», identifies trends in their change over the period. Drivers for the development of digital transformation of the agro-industrial complex in Russia have been formed and presented.
Highlights
Digitalization is a priority area for the development of agriculture in Russia, since, starting in 2019, the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation has begun to implement the sectoral program «Digital Agriculture» [1].Digital transformation is the process of integrating digital technologies into all aspects of business activities, requiring fundamental changes in technology, culture, operations and the principles of creating new products and services
The analysis showed that the use of certain elements of digital agriculture is taking place at a rapid pace, especially in those areas where scientifically grounded systems for supporting agrobioprocesses already existed and operated (Table 1)
As a result of ongoing research in the field of digitalization in agriculture, as drivers for the development of digital transformation of the agro-industrial complex in Russia, it is already possible to name a high degree of cooperation between digital service providers for this complex and the almost absence of competition, the presence of large agricultural holdings; government measures to develop the digital economy
Summary
Digitalization is a priority area for the development of agriculture in Russia, since, starting in 2019, the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation has begun to implement the sectoral program «Digital Agriculture» [1].Digital transformation is the process of integrating digital technologies into all aspects of business activities, requiring fundamental changes in technology, culture, operations and the principles of creating new products and services. Digitalization is a priority area for the development of agriculture in Russia, since, starting in 2019, the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation has begun to implement the sectoral program «Digital Agriculture» [1]. Digital transformation is investment in new technologies (artificial intelligence, blockchain, data analysis and the Internet of Things), and a deep transformation of products and services, organization structure, development strategy, customer relations and corporate culture. − at the national level: functioning of digital platforms of the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia, predictive analytics based on big data, with tools of a distributed ledger, artificial intelligence;. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences
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