Abstract

Digital transformation in the banking sector is a continuous process that affects both the external and internal environment by redesigning internal processes and existing methods. There are many reasons that digital transformation takes place, such as servicing remote areas without physical branches, differentiation from competitors or reduction of operating costs. In any case, there are a lot of doubts about the acceptance of digital technologies. Thus, this article examines the acceptance rate of digital transformation in the banking sector in Greece. One hundred and sixty-one employees at Greek banks completed the survey. A Multivariate Regression Analysis was implemented to analyze the items of the Technology Acceptance Model. The findings of this paper indicate the perception of bank employees with regard to new technologies. This paper provides a practical contribution for executives of Greek banking organizations to schedule targeted educational programs to facilitate the transition to the new digital era for their employees. Executives are curious if employees are ready to accept and implement digitalization in their daily job routine. Therefore, the Technology Acceptance Model can provide answers to executives in facing these challenges.

Highlights

  • Business models are under scrutiny in the banking industry

  • 161 bank employees participated in this study

  • As all Greek banks have entered a time of transition to digital banking, in the bid to cut operating costs and adopt a more flexible model of customer service, they need to take cognizance of their employees’ attitudes towards this new development

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Summary

Introduction

Digital transformation has dual functions in that it enables banking organizations to offer new service channels through new electronic platforms (e-banking, virtual banking) and service points (e-branch stores, POS) and reduces their operating costs by limiting the number of physical stores and staff that they use [1,2]. This is the reason that, according to [3], the banking industry worldwide spends three times more money on IT investments than any other industry as a whole. Banks must adapt their business models to change how they interact with customers, manage their middle and back-office operations, be competitive and be ready for the future [4]

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