Digital signal processing techniques for image enhancement and restoration

Abstract

Digital image processing has become a fundamental tool in modern image processing, including image enhancement and restoration. This paper reviews important image enhancement and restoration techniques in digital image processing. First, some important image enhancement techniques such as histogram equalization are introduced and compared in detail, including their advantages, disadvantages, and application scenarios. Secondly, for image restoration techniques, this paper introduces deblurring techniques such as deconvolution and blind deconvolution, explaining their working principles and application scenarios in detail. Finally, this paper introduces the development and applications of super-resolution technology, and explores their possible future development directions. This review provides comprehensive technical references for researchers in digital image processing.