Abstract

Renewable energy systems and designing economically viable electrochemical energy storage systems is essential to decrease environmental pollution concerns while meeting the growing energy demand. Among the various energy storage devices, rechargeable zinc-air batteries (RZAB) have attracted great attention due to their relatively high specific energy (1218 W.h/kg), and volumetric energy density (6136 W.h/L) cost-effectiveness, and environmental friendliness, comparable to that of lithium–air batteries [1]. However, the sluggish kinetics of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) during the discharge and recharge process of the air cathode on RZAB prevents large-scale application. So far noble metals (Pt, Ru, Ir) and their alloys (Pt-Ru/C) are used as bifuctional oxygen electrocatalysts in commercial rechargeable RZAB, yet they are too expensive to be viable for large-scale commercial applications. Therefore, designing robust and cost-effective bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts is prime of importance for RZAB to be commercialized [2]. One of the most promising oxygen bifunctional catalyst are perovskite oxides due to their structural and compositional flexibility [3]. Moreover, the electronic structure of perovskite oxides can be tuned by varying the transition metals at the B site and thus their electrocatalytic performance [4-5].In this work, first we will demonstrate phase pure fabrication of double perovskite oxide series of NdBaCoXO5+δ (X= Fe, Ni, Mn). Second, OER and ORR performances of the series of NdBaCoXO5+δ (X= Fe, Ni, Mn) will be explained in relation with their electronic structure and work function. Here, we applied NdBaCoMnO6 on a home-made RZAB as air cathode, according to its bifunctional index. Therefore, we will finally present charge-discharge performance of RZAB with NdBaCoMnO6 as air cathode. J. Fu, Z. P. Cano, M.G. Park, A. Yu, M. Fowler, Z. Chen, Advanced Materials, 29, 1604685 (2016).Y. Tong, J. Wu, P. Chen, H. Liu, W. Chu, C. Wu, Y. Xie, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 140, 11165-11169 (2018).W. Yin, B. Weng, J. Ge, Q. Sun, Z. Li, Y. Yan, Energy & Environmental Science, 12, 442-462 (2019).J. Ahmed, N. Alhokbany, M. Ubaidullah, S. Mutehri, M. M. Khan, S. M. Alshehri, Ceramics International, 46, 20038-20044 (2020).A. Mulder, N. Benedek, J. Rondinelli and C. Fennie, Advanced Functional Materials, n/a-n/a (2013).

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