Abstract

Abstract. In order to update and deepen the theoretical discussions about Digital Heritage, the authors initiated a survey of the most recent technologies that improves the documentation of architectural buildings and sites. We intend to implement a digital workflow on the studies of buildings and sites that have a potential of protection in the Fluminense lowland of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This is part of the activities of the conservation education at bachelor level in Architecture and Urbanism, and the course of the Postgraduate Program on heritage conservation of Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ). The main objective of the current scientific research is the identification of Brazilian researchers and the subjects that have been studied in the last five years in order to make a theoretical review through the systematization of topics, thematic axis, terms, concepts regarding the application of information and communication technologies (ICT) in the heritage documentation. We carried out a qualitative-quantitative mapping of the scientific production of twelve scientific events having occurred in Brazil and Latin America between 2013 and 2018. We detected 156 Brazilian researchers from all regions of the country that had researched about Digital heritage. The mapping of themes was compared to keywords index of CIPA-ICOMOS Symposium 2017 in order to identify points of contact and lack of studies in Brazil for planning the future research. The research group seek ways for better integration between national researchers, ways to get theoretical content up-to-date and to adopt more accurate documentation practices at undergraduate and postgraduate disciplines.

Highlights

  • Digital heritage comprises a wide variety of approaches and topics that involve researchers from multiple disciplines and are widely discussed by researchers of different countries

  • In order to identify ICTs applied to inventories of architectural heritage, we started with a theoretical review through the systematization of topics, thematic axis, terms, concepts regarding the application of information and communication technologies (ICT) in the heritage documentation

  • The keywords and the locality of the authors of 140 scientific articles about heritage documentation produced by 156 Brazilian researchers represent, on average, almost 8% of the scientific production of the selected scientific events: 04 articles (6%) of 70 articles published in the Information and Communication Technology in Construction – TIC 2015; 73 articles (12%) of 580 articles published in the IberoAmerican Architecture and Documentation Seminars- ArqDoc 2013, 2015 and 2017; 44 articles (5%) of 795 articles published in the IberoAmerican Digital Graphic Congresses – SIGraDi 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018; 19 articles (5%) of 354 articles presented at the II ICOMOS 2018 Scientific Symposium

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Summary

Introduction

Digital heritage comprises a wide variety of approaches and topics that involve researchers from multiple disciplines and are widely discussed by researchers of different countries. Digital technologies are increasingly important in research in the arts and humanities since they enhance digital workflow for documenting cultural heritage. We present the first part of the research - "The state of the art of the application of digital technologies in the documentation of material heritage in Brazil and abroad" that intends to systematize practices to build a workflow to be used in academic-scientific inventories considering ICTs in order to give greater efficiency to documentation heritage. In order to identify ICTs applied to inventories of architectural heritage, we started with a theoretical review through the systematization of topics, thematic axis, terms, concepts regarding the application of information and communication technologies (ICT) in the heritage documentation.

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