Diffusion - Convection Equation of Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCR) in the Atmosphere and Its Analytical, Numerical Solutions by Using Finite Elements Method Using Parker Transport Equation

Abstract

This study depicts that to find the Analytical and numerical solutions of Diffusion – Convections Equations of Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCRs) by Finite Element method (FEM) and also to find the Energy Equation of GCRs by using a part of Parker’s transport equation. This considers moreover centres on the exactness and acknowledgment of the FEM strategy by utilizing dissemination blunder, scattering mistake and add up to blunder investigation. The comes about are depicted both graphically and in a unthinkable frame, which essentially guarantees the method’s legitimacy and the algorithm’s proficiency to maintain the exactness, effortlessness, and nonlinear Convection-Diffusion Equation conditions. The proposed method may be connected for tackling any nonlinear convection diffusion equation. We concentrate on assaying the confluence and stability of the nonlinear parabolic partial differential equation. This study focuses on the delicacy and acceptance of FEM method by exercising dispersion error dissipation error, and total error analysis.