Abstract

The dielectric characteristics of BaBi2Nb2O9, BaBi4Ti4O15, BaBi8Ti7O27, and La‐substituted SrBi4Ti4O4 were investigated to discuss their ferroelectric phase transition and relaxor behaviors. BaBi2Nb2O9 showed typical relaxor behaviors, and a shift of Tm with increasing frequency was observed in BaBi4Ti4O15 and SrBi4−xLaxTi4O15 (x=0.8, 1.0) but they underwent a real paraelectric–ferroelectric phase transition on zero‐field cooling, while BaBi8Ti7O27 showed a normal ferroelectric nature. The reduced concentration and weakened coupling of the dipoles related to A‐site bismuth are believed to be responsible for the appearance of short‐range electric ordering and the relaxor behaviors in these bismuth layer‐structured compounds.

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