Abstract

In the present paper those formally hyperbolic differential equations are characterized for which solutions can be represented by means of differential operators acting on holomorphic functions. This is done by a necessary and sufficient condition on the coefficients of the differential equation. These operators are determined simultaneously. By it a general procedure is presented to construct differential equations and corresponding differential operators which map holomorphic functions onto solutions of the differential equations. We also discuss the question under which circumstances all the solutions of a differential equation can be represented by differential operators. For the equations characterized previously we determine the Riemann function. Some special classes of differential equations are investigated in detail. Furthermore the possibility of a representation of pseudoanalytic functions and the corresponding Vekua resolvents by differential operators is discussed.

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