Abstract

This study investigates the use of the differential transform method (DTM) for integrating the Rössler system of the fractional order. Preliminary studies of the integer-order Rössler system, with reference to other well-established integration methods, made it possible to assess the quality of the method and to determine optimal parameter values that should be used when integrating a system with different dynamic characteristics. Bifurcation diagrams obtained for the Rössler fractional system show that, compared to the RK4 scheme-based integration, the DTM results are more resistant to changes in the fractionality of the system.

Highlights

  • Real technical and physical systems are usually best described by differential equations with nonlinear terms

  • The integration of the fractional-order differential equation (FODE) using the method based on the definition of fractional derivative requires considering, in each step, the values obtained in the previous steps; theoretically, these are all values obtained from the beginning of motion of the system

  • To assess the quality of solutions obtained with the use of the differential transform method (DTM), a number of simulations of the chaotic Rössler system (a = 0.4079) were performed, and their results were compared with results obtained with other methods

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Summary

Introduction

Real technical and physical systems are usually best described by differential equations with nonlinear terms. The integration of the fractional-order differential equation (FODE) using the method based on the definition of fractional derivative requires considering, in each step, the values obtained in the previous steps; theoretically, these are all values obtained from the beginning of motion of the system. This makes such calculations very time-consuming and requires a great deal of computing power. Arikoglu and Ozkol [11] extended the DTM by introducing a fractional derivative transform, which made it possible to obtain good quality numerical solutions of fractional equations by using simple iterative DTM algorithms

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