Abstract
A number of screening instruments for alcohol dependence (AD) or problem drinking are currently in use in primary care settings. This study tests for differential item functioning by gender and ethnicity of the CAGE, TWEAK, brief MAST (BMAST), and AUDIT in 492 emergency room patients with lifetime drinking experience. As the referent standard, the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) was used to establish whether the participant was either alcohol dependent or a harmful drinker according to ICD-10 criteria. Differential item functioning (DIF) analyses suggested that 38% of the items on the four screening instruments showed either gender or ethnic DIF.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.