Abstract

This paper introduces a new class of variational problems for differential inclusions, motivated by the control of forest fires. The area burned by the fire at time t > 0 is modelled as the reachable set for a differential inclusion x ˙ ∈ F ( x ) , starting from an initial set R 0 . To block the fire, a wall can be constructed progressively in time, at a given speed. In this paper, we study the possibility of constructing a wall which completely encircles the fire. Moreover, we derive necessary conditions for an optimal strategy, which minimizes the total area burned by the fire.

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