Abstract
We investigated the expression of interleukin-2 receptors (IL-2R) in 60 adult patients with mature lymphoid neoplasms by flow cytometric analysis, using two monoclonal antibodies, anti-Tac for IL-2R alpha-chain (IL-2R alpha) and Mik-beta 1 for IL-2R beta-chain (IL-2R beta). Among B-cell malignancies, IL-2R alpha was found in 13/25 (52%) cases of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and its variants, 3/14 (21%) of a heterogeneous group of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) and none of the plasma cell diseases. IL-2R beta was not observed in any of B-cell neoplasms. IL-2R alpha was more frequently expressed in CD11b(+) B-cell neoplasms than in CD11b(-) (P < 0.05). In T-cell disorders, all three cases of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma expressed IL-2R alpha but not IL-2R beta. IL-2R beta was detected in 3/8 cases of CLL and 2/3 of NHL and none of these cases expressed IL-2R alpha. CD8(+) malignant T-cells commonly displayed IL-2R beta. These data indicate that the IL-2R alpha and IL-2R beta in mature lymphoid neoplasms was expressed independently each other and was associated with the particular phenotypical characteristics of neoplastic cells, respectively.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.