Abstract

Nucleocytoplasmic transport of rat liver mRNA is thought to be regulated by a nucleoside triphosphatase whose activity in the intact nuclear envelope is stimulated by the 3′poly(A) tail of poly(A) + mRNA. In contrast to the liver mRNA, the mRNA from rat brain contains a great population of poly(A) − mRNA's that does not appear until after birth. Measurements of the nuclear-envelope-associated enzyme activities involved in mRNA transport, and their dependence on endogenous (isolated cytoplasmic mRNA-transport-stimulating proteins) and exogenous (poly(A), lectins, and neoglycoproteins) factors during prenatal and postnatal rat brain and liver development, revealed marked organ-dependent differences paralleling the appearance of the poly(A) − mRNA unique in the brain.

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